玛娜·洛伊
| 瑪娜·洛伊 Myrna Loy | |
|---|---|
公开相片 | |
| 出生 | Myrna Adele Williams 1905年8月2日 美国蒙大拿州赫勒拿 |
| 逝世 | 1993年12月14日（88歲） 美国纽约 |
| 死因 | 手术并发症 |
| 墓地 | Forestvale Cemetery |
| 国籍 | 美国 |
| 教育程度 | 西湖女子學校 Venice High School |
| 职业 | 女演员 |
| 活跃时期 | 1925年–1982年 |
| 配偶 | 小亞瑟·霍恩布婁 （1936–1942；离婚） John Hertz, Jr. （1942–1944；离婚） 傑納·馬基 （1946–1950；离婚） 霍蘭德·H·薩爾吉特 （1951–1960；离婚） |
玛娜·洛伊（英語：）是一位美国女演员。
生平
玛娜·洛伊出生于1905年，本名叫玛娜·威廉姆斯。她的父亲是一名蒙大拿州的议员，首次亮相舞台的时候她只有12岁，那是一出舞蹈节目。第二年父亲去世，玛娜搬到了洛杉矶，为了补贴家用她参与了本地的演出节目。后来她在魯道夫·瓦倫蒂諾妻子的帮助下，经常在好莱坞的剧院演出，并且这位女士还帮助玛娜获取了一些电影的演出机会。1920年，她改名为玛娜·洛伊，并且开始出演一些比较重要的角色。
她最初是以具有异国风情的狐狸精身份出现在电影里的，后来真正使她开始大放光彩的是瘦子系列侦探喜剧电影，在这里她和男演员威廉·鲍威尔合作，获得了很大成功，成为了某些人的梦中情人。在某家电台举办于1936年的听众调查中，她赢得了电影女王的称号，而获得国王称号的则是克拉克·盖博。
玛娜·洛伊一共经历了四段失败的婚姻，第一段婚姻始于1936年，她嫁的是一名电影制片人。她的第四任丈夫则是一名联合国教科文组织的成员，并且这段婚姻持续了9年，两人离婚后玛娜也没有再嫁。在荧幕以外，玛娜广泛参与社会活动。她是联合国以及联合国教科文组织的支持者。玛娜一身总共参与了129部电影的演出，最后一部电影作品拍摄于1981年。除了电影之外，她还参与过电视节目的演出。1991年，在她去世前两年她获得了奥斯卡终身成就奖。
影視作品列表
電影
| 年份 | 譯名標題 | 原名標題 | 角色 | 備註 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1925 | - | What Price Beauty? | Vamp | 1928年1月22日上映 |
| 1925 | - | The Wanderer | Girl at Baccanal | 未掛名 |
| 1925 | - | Pretty Ladies | Ziegfeld Girl | 未掛名 |
| 1925 | - | The Sporting Life | 與Lord Wainwright一起的Chorus Girl | 未掛名 |
| 1925 | - | Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ | Slave Girl | 未掛名 |
| 1926 | - | The Caveman | Maid | |
| 1926 | - | The Love Toy | 小角色 | 未掛名 |
| 1926 | - | Why Girls Go Back Home | Sally Short | |
| 1926 | - | The Gilded Highway | Inez Quartz | |
| 1926 | - | The Exquisite Sinner | Living statue | |
| 1926 | - | So This Is Paris | Maid | |
| 1926 | - | Don Juan | Mai, Lady in Waiting | |
| 1926 | - | Across the Pacific | Roma | |
| 1926 | - | The Third Degree | 小角色 | 未掛名 |
| 1927 | - | Finger Prints | Vamp | |
| 1927 | - | When a Man Loves | Convict behind Manon | 未掛名 His Lady（英國片名） |
| 1927 | - | Bitter Apples | Belinda White | |
| 1927 | - | The Climbers | Countess Veya | |
| 1927 | - | Simple Sis | Edith Van | |
| 1927 | - | The Heart of Maryland | Mulatta | |
| 1927 | - | A Sailor's Sweetheart | Claudette Ralston | |
| 1927 | 爵士歌手 | The Jazz Singer | Chorus girl | 未掛名 |
| 1927 | - | The Girl from Chicago | Mary Carlton | |
| 1927 | - | If I Were Single | Joan Whitley | |
| 1927 | - | Ham and Eggs at the Front | Fifi | |
| 1928 | - | Beware of Married Men | Juanita Sheldon | |
| 1928 | - | A Girl in Every Port | 在中國的女孩 | 未掛名 |
| 1928 | - | Turn Back the Hours | Tiza Torreon | |
| 1928 | - | The Crimson City | Isobel/State Street Sadie | |
| 1928 | - | Pay as You Enter | Yvonne De Russo | |
| 1928 | - | State Street Sadie | Isobel | |
| 1928 | - | The Midnight Taxi | Gertie Fairfax | |
| 1928 | - | Noah's Ark | Dancer/Slave Girl | |
| 1929 | - | Fancy Baggage | Myrna | |
| 1929 | - | Hardboiled Rose | Rose Duhamel | |
| 1929 | - | The Desert Song | Azuri | |
| 1929 | - | The Black Watch | Yasmani | |
| 1929 | - | The Squall | Nubi | |
| 1929 | - | The Great Divide | Manuella | |
| 1929 | - | Evidence | Native Girl | |
| 1929 | - | The Show of Shows | 她自己 | 出現在"What's Become of the Floradora Boys?"和"Chinese Fantasy" |
| 1930 | - | Cameo Kirby | Lea | |
| 1930 | - | Isle of Escape | Moira | |
| 1930 | - | Under a Texas Moon | Lolita Romero | |
| 1930 | - | Cock o' the Walk | Narita | |
| 1930 | - | Bride of the Regiment | Sophie | |
| 1930 | - | The Last of the Duanes | Lola Bland | |
| 1930 | - | The Jazz Cinderella | Mildred Vane | Love Is Like That（英國片名） |
| 1930 | - | The Bad Man | 小角色 | |
| 1930 | - | Renegades | Eleanore | |
| 1930 | - | The Truth About Youth | Kara - the Firefly | |
| 1930 | - | Rogue of the Rio Grande | Carmita | |
| 1930 | - | The Devil to Pay! | Mary Crayle | |
| 1931 | - | The Naughty Flirt | Linda Gregory | |
| 1931 | - | Body and Soul | Alice Lester | |
| 1931 | - | A Connecticut Yankee | 摩根勒菲 | |
| 1931 | - | Hush Money | Flo Curtis | |
| 1931 | - | Rebound | Evie Lawrence | |
| 1931 | - | Transatlantic | Kay Graham | |
| 1931 | - | Skyline | Paula Lambert | |
| 1931 | - | Consolation Marriage | Elaine Brandon | |
| 1931 | - | Arrowsmith | Mrs. Joyce Lanyon | |
| 1932 | - | Emma | Countess Isabelle "Izzy" Smith Marlin | |
| 1932 | - | Vanity Fair | Becky Sharp | |
| 1932 | - | The Wet Parade | Eileen Pinchon | |
| 1932 | - | The Woman in Room 13 | Sari Loder | |
| 1932 | - | New Morals for Old | Myra | |
| 1932 | - | Love Me Tonight | Countess Valentine | |
| 1932 | - | Thirteen Women | Ursula Georgi | |
| 1932 | - | The Mask of Fu Manchu | Fah Lo See | |
| 1932 | - | The Animal Kingdom | Cecilia "Cee" Henry Collier | |
| 1933 | - | Topaze | Coco | |
| 1933 | - | The Barbarian | Diana "Di" Standing | |
| 1933 | - | The Prizefighter and the Lady | Belle | |
| 1933 | - | When Ladies Meet | Mary Howard | |
| 1933 | - | Penthouse | Gertie Waxted | |
| 1933 | - | Night Flight | Wife of Brazilian pilot | |
| 1933 | - | Scarlet River | 她自己 | 未掛名 |
| 1934 | - | Men in White | Laura Hudson | |
| 1934 | 俠友 | Manhattan Melodrama | Eleanor Packer | |
| 1934 | - | The Thin Man | Nora Charles | |
| 1934 | - | Stamboul Quest | Annemarie，又名Fräulein Doktor和Helena Bohlen | |
| 1934 | - | Evelyn Prentice | Evelyn Prentice | |
| 1934 | - | Broadway Bill | Alice Higgins | |
| 1935 | - | Wings in the Dark | Sheila Mason | |
| 1935 | - | Whipsaw | Vivian Palmer | |
| 1936 | - | Wife vs. Secretary | Linda Stanhope | |
| 1936 | - | Petticoat Fever | Irene Campton | |
| 1936 | 歌舞大王昔飛路 | The Great Ziegfeld | 比利·伯克 | |
| 1936 | - | To Mary - with Love | Mary Wallace | |
| 1936 | - | Libeled Lady | Connie Allenbury | |
| 1936 | - | After the Thin Man | Nora Charles | |
| 1937 | - | Parnell | Mrs. Katie O'Shea | |
| 1937 | - | Double Wedding | Margit "Baby" Agnew | |
| 1938 | - | Man-Proof | Mimi Swift | |
| 1938 | - | Test Pilot | Ann Barton | |
| 1938 | - | Too Hot to Handle | Alma Harding | |
| 1938 | - | Another Romance of Celluloid | 她自己 | 未掛名 |
| 1939 | - | Lucky Night | Cora Jordan Overton | |
| 1939 | - | The Rains Came | Lady Edwina Esketh | |
| 1939 | - | Another Thin Man | Nora Charles | |
| 1939 | - | Verdensberømtheder i København | 她自己 | |
| 1940 | - | I Love You Again | Katherine "Kay" Wilson | |
| 1940 | - | Third Finger, Left Hand | Margot Sherwood Merrick | |
| 1940 | - | Northward, Ho! | 她自己 | |
| 1941 | - | Love Crazy | Susan Ireland | |
| 1941 | - | Shadow of the Thin Man | Nora Charles | |
| 1943 | - | Show Business at War | 她自己 | |
| 1945 | - | The Thin Man Goes Home | Nora Charles | |
| 1946 | - | So Goes My Love | Jane | A Genius in the Family（英國片名） |
| 1946 | 黃金時代 | The Best Years of Our Lives | Milly Stephenson | |
| 1947 | - | The Bachelor and the Bobby-Soxer | Margaret | Bachelor Knight（英國片名） |
| 1947 | - | Song of the Thin Man | Nora Charles | |
| 1947 | - | The Senator Was Indiscreet | Mrs Ashton | 未掛名客串 Mr. Ashton Was Indiscreet（英國片名） |
| 1948 | - | Mr. Blandings Builds His Dream House | Muriel Blandings | |
| 1949 | - | The Red Pony | Alice Tiflin | |
| 1949 | - | That Dangerous Age | Lady Cathy Brooke | If This Be Sin（美國片名） |
| 1950 | - | Cheaper by the Dozen | Mrs. Lillian Gilbreth | |
| 1952 | - | Belles on Their Toes | Mrs. Lillian Gilbreth | |
| 1956 | - | The Ambassador's Daughter | Mrs. Cartwright | |
| 1958 | - | Lonelyhearts | Florence Shrike | |
| 1960 | - | From the Terrace | Martha Eaton | |
| 1960 | - | Midnight Lace | Beatrice ("Aunt Bea") Vorman | |
| 1969 | - | The April Fools | Grace Greenlaw | |
| 1974 | - | Airport 1975 | Mrs. Devaney | |
| 1978 | - | The End | Maureen Lawson | |
| 1980 | - | Just Tell Me What You Want | Stella Liberti |
電影
| 年份 | 譯名標題 | 原名標題 | 角色 | 備註 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1925 | - | What Price Beauty? | Vamp | 1928年1月22日上映 |
| 1925 | - | The Wanderer | Girl at Baccanal | 未掛名 |
| 1925 | - | Pretty Ladies | Ziegfeld Girl | 未掛名 |
| 1925 | - | The Sporting Life | 與Lord Wainwright一起的Chorus Girl | 未掛名 |
| 1925 | - | Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ | Slave Girl | 未掛名 |
| 1926 | - | The Caveman | Maid | |
| 1926 | - | The Love Toy | 小角色 | 未掛名 |
| 1926 | - | Why Girls Go Back Home | Sally Short | |
| 1926 | - | The Gilded Highway | Inez Quartz | |
| 1926 | - | The Exquisite Sinner | Living statue | |
| 1926 | - | So This Is Paris | Maid | |
| 1926 | - | Don Juan | Mai, Lady in Waiting | |
| 1926 | - | Across the Pacific | Roma | |
| 1926 | - | The Third Degree | 小角色 | 未掛名 |
| 1927 | - | Finger Prints | Vamp | |
| 1927 | - | When a Man Loves | Convict behind Manon | 未掛名 His Lady（英國片名） |
| 1927 | - | Bitter Apples | Belinda White | |
| 1927 | - | The Climbers | Countess Veya | |
| 1927 | - | Simple Sis | Edith Van | |
| 1927 | - | The Heart of Maryland | Mulatta | |
| 1927 | - | A Sailor's Sweetheart | Claudette Ralston | |
| 1927 | 爵士歌手 | The Jazz Singer | Chorus girl | 未掛名 |
| 1927 | - | The Girl from Chicago | Mary Carlton | |
| 1927 | - | If I Were Single | Joan Whitley | |
| 1927 | - | Ham and Eggs at the Front | Fifi | |
| 1928 | - | Beware of Married Men | Juanita Sheldon | |
| 1928 | - | A Girl in Every Port | 在中國的女孩 | 未掛名 |
| 1928 | - | Turn Back the Hours | Tiza Torreon | |
| 1928 | - | The Crimson City | Isobel/State Street Sadie | |
| 1928 | - | Pay as You Enter | Yvonne De Russo | |
| 1928 | - | State Street Sadie | Isobel | |
| 1928 | - | The Midnight Taxi | Gertie Fairfax | |
| 1928 | - | Noah's Ark | Dancer/Slave Girl | |
| 1929 | - | Fancy Baggage | Myrna | |
| 1929 | - | Hardboiled Rose | Rose Duhamel | |
| 1929 | - | The Desert Song | Azuri | |
| 1929 | - | The Black Watch | Yasmani | |
| 1929 | - | The Squall | Nubi | |
| 1929 | - | The Great Divide | Manuella | |
| 1929 | - | Evidence | Native Girl | |
| 1929 | - | The Show of Shows | 她自己 | 出現在"What's Become of the Floradora Boys?"和"Chinese Fantasy" |
| 1930 | - | Cameo Kirby | Lea | |
| 1930 | - | Isle of Escape | Moira | |
| 1930 | - | Under a Texas Moon | Lolita Romero | |
| 1930 | - | Cock o' the Walk | Narita | |
| 1930 | - | Bride of the Regiment | Sophie | |
| 1930 | - | The Last of the Duanes | Lola Bland | |
| 1930 | - | The Jazz Cinderella | Mildred Vane | Love Is Like That（英國片名） |
| 1930 | - | The Bad Man | 小角色 | |
| 1930 | - | Renegades | Eleanore | |
| 1930 | - | The Truth About Youth | Kara - the Firefly | |
| 1930 | - | Rogue of the Rio Grande | Carmita | |
| 1930 | - | The Devil to Pay! | Mary Crayle | |
| 1931 | - | The Naughty Flirt | Linda Gregory | |
| 1931 | - | Body and Soul | Alice Lester | |
| 1931 | - | A Connecticut Yankee | 摩根勒菲 | |
| 1931 | - | Hush Money | Flo Curtis | |
| 1931 | - | Rebound | Evie Lawrence | |
| 1931 | - | Transatlantic | Kay Graham | |
| 1931 | - | Skyline | Paula Lambert | |
| 1931 | - | Consolation Marriage | Elaine Brandon | |
| 1931 | - | Arrowsmith | Mrs. Joyce Lanyon | |
| 1932 | - | Emma | Countess Isabelle "Izzy" Smith Marlin | |
| 1932 | - | Vanity Fair | Becky Sharp | |
| 1932 | - | The Wet Parade | Eileen Pinchon | |
| 1932 | - | The Woman in Room 13 | Sari Loder | |
| 1932 | - | New Morals for Old | Myra | |
| 1932 | - | Love Me Tonight | Countess Valentine | |
| 1932 | - | Thirteen Women | Ursula Georgi | |
| 1932 | - | The Mask of Fu Manchu | Fah Lo See | |
| 1932 | - | The Animal Kingdom | Cecilia "Cee" Henry Collier | |
| 1933 | - | Topaze | Coco | |
| 1933 | - | The Barbarian | Diana "Di" Standing | |
| 1933 | - | The Prizefighter and the Lady | Belle | |
| 1933 | - | When Ladies Meet | Mary Howard | |
| 1933 | - | Penthouse | Gertie Waxted | |
| 1933 | - | Night Flight | Wife of Brazilian pilot | |
| 1933 | - | Scarlet River | 她自己 | 未掛名 |
| 1934 | - | Men in White | Laura Hudson | |
| 1934 | 俠友 | Manhattan Melodrama | Eleanor Packer | |
| 1934 | - | The Thin Man | Nora Charles | |
| 1934 | - | Stamboul Quest | Annemarie，又名Fräulein Doktor和Helena Bohlen | |
| 1934 | - | Evelyn Prentice | Evelyn Prentice | |
| 1934 | - | Broadway Bill | Alice Higgins | |
| 1935 | - | Wings in the Dark | Sheila Mason | |
| 1935 | - | Whipsaw | Vivian Palmer | |
| 1936 | - | Wife vs. Secretary | Linda Stanhope | |
| 1936 | - | Petticoat Fever | Irene Campton | |
| 1936 | 歌舞大王昔飛路 | The Great Ziegfeld | 比利·伯克 | |
| 1936 | - | To Mary - with Love | Mary Wallace | |
| 1936 | - | Libeled Lady | Connie Allenbury | |
| 1936 | - | After the Thin Man | Nora Charles | |
| 1937 | - | Parnell | Mrs. Katie O'Shea | |
| 1937 | - | Double Wedding | Margit "Baby" Agnew | |
| 1938 | - | Man-Proof | Mimi Swift | |
| 1938 | - | Test Pilot | Ann Barton | |
| 1938 | - | Too Hot to Handle | Alma Harding | |
| 1938 | - | Another Romance of Celluloid | 她自己 | 未掛名 |
| 1939 | - | Lucky Night | Cora Jordan Overton | |
| 1939 | - | The Rains Came | Lady Edwina Esketh | |
| 1939 | - | Another Thin Man | Nora Charles | |
| 1939 | - | Verdensberømtheder i København | 她自己 | |
| 1940 | - | I Love You Again | Katherine "Kay" Wilson | |
| 1940 | - | Third Finger, Left Hand | Margot Sherwood Merrick | |
| 1940 | - | Northward, Ho! | 她自己 | |
| 1941 | - | Love Crazy | Susan Ireland | |
| 1941 | - | Shadow of the Thin Man | Nora Charles | |
| 1943 | - | Show Business at War | 她自己 | |
| 1945 | - | The Thin Man Goes Home | Nora Charles | |
| 1946 | - | So Goes My Love | Jane | A Genius in the Family（英國片名） |
| 1946 | 黃金時代 | The Best Years of Our Lives | Milly Stephenson | |
| 1947 | - | The Bachelor and the Bobby-Soxer | Margaret | Bachelor Knight（英國片名） |
| 1947 | - | Song of the Thin Man | Nora Charles | |
| 1947 | - | The Senator Was Indiscreet | Mrs Ashton | 未掛名客串 Mr. Ashton Was Indiscreet（英國片名） |
| 1948 | - | Mr. Blandings Builds His Dream House | Muriel Blandings | |
| 1949 | - | The Red Pony | Alice Tiflin | |
| 1949 | - | That Dangerous Age | Lady Cathy Brooke | If This Be Sin（美國片名） |
| 1950 | - | Cheaper by the Dozen | Mrs. Lillian Gilbreth | |
| 1952 | - | Belles on Their Toes | Mrs. Lillian Gilbreth | |
| 1956 | - | The Ambassador's Daughter | Mrs. Cartwright | |
| 1958 | - | Lonelyhearts | Florence Shrike | |
| 1960 | - | From the Terrace | Martha Eaton | |
| 1960 | - | Midnight Lace | Beatrice ("Aunt Bea") Vorman | |
| 1969 | - | The April Fools | Grace Greenlaw | |
| 1974 | - | Airport 1975 | Mrs. Devaney | |
| 1978 | - | The End | Maureen Lawson | |
| 1980 | - | Just Tell Me What You Want | Stella Liberti |
来源
- MYRNA LOY BIOGRAPHY 的存檔，存档日期2012-06-19.
本文来源：维基百科：玛娜·洛伊
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