汽车戏院
汽車戲院(英語:)是一種戶外設置的戲院,本質上是一種停車場,客人開自己的車入場坐在車上看大螢幕上的電影,在北美和東歐較多。1932年由美國人理查德·霍林斯赫德(Richard M. Hollingshead, Jr)利用廢棄化學工廠發明此種放映法,早期聲音部分採用大喇叭對停車場播放,但可能會因車體阻隔影響聲音效果,後來出現區域廣播蓋台的做法,客人可以用車上收音機收聽電影聲音。
2020年COVID-19疫情期間,部份國家電影院為避免群聚感染而暫停營業,有些地方因而開設汽車戲院使觀眾可看電影,又能避免密閉空間與近距離接觸造成疫情傳播。
參考
伸延閱讀
- "Drive-in" (2001). The Film Encyclopedia, 4th ed., Ephraim Katz (ed). HarperCollins, New York.
- Don Sanders, Susan Sanders, (October 2003) The American Drive-In Movie Theater. Motorbooks International. ISBN 0-7603-1707-0
- Elizabeth McKeon, Linda Everett, Liz McKeon (December 1998). Cinema Under the Stars: America's Love Affair With the Drive-In Movie Theater. Cumberland House. ISBN 1-58182-002-X.
- Sanders, Don and Susan. Drive-in Movie Memories. Middleton: Carriage House, 2000.
- Sanders, Don and Susan. The American Drive-in Movie Theatre. Osceola: Motorbooks International and Wholesalers, 1997.
- Segrave, Kerry. Drive-in Theaters: a History from Their Inception in 1933. Jefferson: McFarland and Company, Inc., 1992.
- "The Drive-in Theater History Page". Drive in Theater. 20 April 2007.
外部連結
维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源:汽車戲院 |
- BBC: "Drive-in theaters refuse to fade away"
- Time Magazine: "Movies that star the stars"
- San Francisco Chronicle: "Reviving drive-in culture"
- "For Drive-In Theaters, an Unexpected Revival", Nancy Mullane, All Things Considered, April 21, 2008.
- A freely downloadable collection of drive-in intermission advertisements
- "Starlit Screens: Preserving Place and Public at Drive-In Theaters," Robin Conner and Paul Johnson, Southern Spaces, October 10, 2008
- United Drive-In Theatre Owners Association
本文来源:维基百科:汽車戲院
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