斯派克·琼斯
斯派克·琼斯（/dʒoʊnz/；Spike Jonze，1969年10月22日－），原名亞當·斯皮格爾（Adam Spiegel），是一名美国导演、监制、编剧和演员。作品包括广告、MV、电影和电视。其主要作品有：1999年电影《傀儡人生》，获得奥斯卡金像奖最佳导演提名，2002年电影《改编剧本》获提名金球奖最佳导演，2009年电影《野獸冒險樂園》和2013年的《雲端情人》，《雲端情人》赢得第86届奥斯卡金像奖最佳原创剧本奖。
| 史派克·瓊斯 | |
|---|---|
2013年的紐約影展 | |
| 导演 | |
| 出生 | Adam Spiegel 1969年10月22日 美國马里兰州罗克维尔 |
| 职业 | 电影导演、监制、编剧、演员 |
| 配偶 | 蘇菲亞·柯波拉（1999年－2003年結婚） |
| 活跃年代 | 1989–现在 |
生平
与他合作MV的歌手主要有Weezer、Beastie Boys和Björk。他是 Jackass 的执行监制。他目前担任VBS.tv的创意总监，以及滑板公司 Girl Skateboards 的合伙人。他还参与联合创办了Directors Label。
作品
电影
| 年份 | 片名 | 预算 | 美国票房 | 奖项与提名 | 参考 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 傀儡人生/Being John Malkovich | $13 million | $22,863,596 | 广播影评人协会奖突破艺术家(also for Three Kings) Chlotrudis Award for Best Director Deauville Film Festival – Critics Award Deauville Film Festival – Grand Special Prize Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Newcomer of the Year Independent Spirit Award for Best First Feature (shared with Michael Stipe, Sandy Stern, Steve Golin, Vincent Landay) Las Vegas Film Critics Society Award for Best Newcomer London Critics Circle Film Award for Director of the Year MTV Movie Award for Best New Filmmaker New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best First Film Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Debut Southeastern Film Critics Association Award for Best Director (2nd place) 威尼斯电影节 – 费比西奖 提名 – 奥斯卡最佳导演 Nominated – Bodil Award for Best American Film Nominated – Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Director Nominated – César Award for Best Foreign Film Nominated – Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures Nominated – Empire Award for Best Debut Nominated – Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation (shared with Charlie Kaufman) Nominated – Italian National Syndicate of Film Journalists Award for Best Foreign Director Nominated – Las Vegas Film Critics Society Award for Best Director Nominated – Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Director Nominated – Robert Award for Best American Film | |
| 2002 | 改编剧本/Adaptation | $19 million | $22,498,520 | 柏林电影节 – 评审团奖 San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Director (2nd place) Washington DC Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Director Nominated – Berlin International Film Festival – Golden Berlin Bear 提名 — 金球獎最佳導演 Nominated – Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Director | |
| 2009 | 野獸冒險樂園/Where the Wild Things Are | $100 million | $100,086,793 | 兼任编剧 提名 – Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Nominated – Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Director Nominated – Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Nominated – 卫星奖最佳编剧 | |
| 2013 | 雲端情人/Her | 兼任编剧 国家评论协会奖最佳导演 第86屆奧斯卡最佳原創劇本 金球獎最佳劇本 第66届美国编剧工会奖最佳原创剧本 提名 – 纽约电影节 – Grand Marnier Fellowship Award |
短片
| 年份 | 片名 | 角色 | 奖项与提名 | 参考 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | How They Get There | 编剧、导演 | ||
| 1998 | Amarillo by Morning | 导演 | ||
| 1999 | Torrance Rises | 联合导演、编舞、演员 | ||
| 2009 | Tell Them Anything You Want: A Portrait of Maurice Sendak | 联合导演 | ||
| We Were Once a Fairytale | 编剧、导演 | |||
| 2010 | I'm Here | 提名 – 柏林电影节 – 金熊奖 (最佳短片) | ||
| 2011 | Scenes From the Suburbs | 联合编剧、导演 | ||
| Mourir Auprès De Toi | 联合编剧、联合导演 | Nominated – Warsaw International Film Festival – Short Grand Prix Prize (shared with Simon Cahn) |
MV
| 年份 | 歌曲 | 歌手 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | "High in High School" | Chainsaw Kittens | |
| "100%" | Sonic Youth | ||
| 1993 | "Cannonball" | The Breeders | Co-directed by Kim Gordon Produced by Steve Reiss |
| "Country at War" | X | ||
| "Daughters of the Kaos" | Luscious Jackson | ||
| "Hang On" | Teenage Fanclub | ||
| "Time for Livin'" | Beastie Boys | ||
| 1994 | "All About Eve" | Marxman | |
| "Buddy Holly" | Weezer | ||
| "Ditch Digger" | Rocket from the Crypt | ||
| "Divine Hammer" | The Breeders | ||
| "Feel the Pain" | Dinosaur Jr. | ||
| "I Can't Stop Smiling" | Velocity Girl | ||
| "If I Only Had a Brain" | MC 900 Ft. Jesus | ||
| "Old Timer" | that dog. | ||
| "Ricky's Theme" | Beastie Boys | ||
| "Sabotage" | Also writer | ||
| "Sure Shot" | |||
| "Undone - The Sweater Song" | Weezer | ||
| 1995 | "California" | Wax | |
| "Car Song" | Elastica | ||
| "Crush with Eyeliner" | R.E.M. | ||
| "Freedom of '76" | Ween | ||
| "It's Oh So Quiet" | Björk | ||
| "The Diamond Sea" | Sonic Youth | ||
| "Who Is Next?" | Wax | ||
| 1996 | "Drop" | The Pharcyde | |
| 1997 | "Da Funk" | Daft Punk | |
| "Electrolite" | R.E.M. | ||
| "Elektrobank" | The Chemical Brothers | ||
| "It's All About the Benjamins" (Rock Remix) | Puff Daddy | ||
| "Liberty Calls" | Mike Watt | ||
| "Shady Lane" | Pavement | ||
| "Sky's the Limit" | The Notorious B.I.G. | ||
| 1998 | "Home" | Sean Lennon | |
| "Praise You" | Fatboy Slim | A Torrance Public Film Production | |
| "Root Down" version 2 | Beastie Boys | ||
| 2000 | "Weapon of Choice" | Fatboy Slim | |
| "What's Up, Fatlip?" | Fatlip | ||
| "Wonderboy" | Tenacious D | As Marcus Von Bueler | |
| 2002 | "Island in the Sun" (version 2) | Weezer | |
| "Guess I'm Doing Fine" | Beck | ||
| "It's in Our Hands" | Björk | ||
| 2003 | "Big Brat" | Phantom Planet | |
| 2004 | "Get Back" | Ludacris | |
| "Y Control" | Yeah Yeah Yeahs | ||
| 2005 | "Triumph of a Heart" | Björk | |
| 2008 | "Flashing Lights" | Kanye West | Co-directed with West |
| 2009 | "Heaven" | UNKLE | Co-directed with Ty Evans |
| "25" | AsDSSka | Co-directed with Crysal Moselle | |
| 2010 | "Drunk Girls" | LCD Soundsystem | Co-directed with James Murphy |
| "The Suburbs" | Arcade Fire | ||
| 2011 | "Don't Play No Game That I Can't Win" | Beastie Boys | |
| "Otis" | Jay-Z & Kanye West | ||
| 2013 | "Afterlife" | Arcade Fire | Directed live for the YouTube Awards |
视频
- Ciao L.A. (director) (1994)
- An Intimate Look Inside the Acting Process with Ice Cube (director) (1999)
- What's Up, Fatlip? (director) (2003)
- The Work of Director Spike Jonze (director) (2003)
- The Mystery of Dalarö (director) (2004)
- Corporate Ghost (actor, director) (2004)
- Tell Me What Rockers to Swallow (cinematographer) (2004)
滑板视频
- Rubbish Heap for SMA World Industries (1989)
- Two World Industries Men for SMA World Industries (1989)
- Video Days for Blind (1991)
- Goldfish (1993)
- Mouse (1996)
- The Chocolate Tour (1999)
- Yeah Right! (2003)
- Hot Chocolate! (2004)
- The Krooked Chronicles (2006)
- Fully Flared for Lakai (2007)
- Final Flare for Mark (2008)
- Pretty Sweet for Girl (2012)
其他电影
| 年份 | 片名 | 职务 | 奖项与提名 | 参考 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | Mi Vida Loca | 演员 | ||
| 1996 | Pig! | |||
| 1997 | The Game | |||
| Free Tibet | 摄影师 | |||
| 1999 | Three Kings | 演员 (Private First Class Conrad Vig) | Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Breakthrough Artist (also for Being John Malkovich) | |
| 2001 | Human Nature | 制片 | Munich Film Festival High Hopes Award (shared with Anthony Bregman, Ted Hope, Charlie Kaufman) | |
| Keep Your Eyes Open | 演员 | |||
| 2002 | Jackass: The Movie | 制片/演员 | ||
| 2006 | Jackass: Number Two | |||
| The Fall | ||||
| 2008 | Synecdoche, New York | 制片 | Independent Spirit Award for Best First Feature (shared with Charlie Kaufman, Anthony Bregman, Sidney Kimmel) Nominated – Gotham Award for Best Film | |
| Heavy Metal in Baghdad | ||||
| 2009 | The 1 Second Film | 制片/演员 | ||
| 2010 | Jackass 3D | |||
| Higglety Pigglety Pop! or There Must Be More to Life | ||||
| 2011 | Moneyball | 演员 (Alán) | ||
| 2013 | Jackass Presents: Bad Grandpa | 制片/编剧 | ||
| 华尔街之狼 | 演员 (Dwayne) |
电视
| 年份 | 片名 | 职位 |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | Jackass | 创造者、执行监制 |
| 2004 | Sonic Youth Video Dose | 演员 |
| 2010–2012 | The Increasingly Poor Decisions of Todd Margaret | 演员 (Doug Whitney) |
电影
| 年份 | 片名 | 预算 | 美国票房 | 奖项与提名 | 参考 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 傀儡人生/Being John Malkovich | $13 million | $22,863,596 | 广播影评人协会奖突破艺术家(also for Three Kings) Chlotrudis Award for Best Director Deauville Film Festival – Critics Award Deauville Film Festival – Grand Special Prize Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Newcomer of the Year Independent Spirit Award for Best First Feature (shared with Michael Stipe, Sandy Stern, Steve Golin, Vincent Landay) Las Vegas Film Critics Society Award for Best Newcomer London Critics Circle Film Award for Director of the Year MTV Movie Award for Best New Filmmaker New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best First Film Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Debut Southeastern Film Critics Association Award for Best Director (2nd place) 威尼斯电影节 – 费比西奖 提名 – 奥斯卡最佳导演 Nominated – Bodil Award for Best American Film Nominated – Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Director Nominated – César Award for Best Foreign Film Nominated – Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures Nominated – Empire Award for Best Debut Nominated – Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation (shared with Charlie Kaufman) Nominated – Italian National Syndicate of Film Journalists Award for Best Foreign Director Nominated – Las Vegas Film Critics Society Award for Best Director Nominated – Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Director Nominated – Robert Award for Best American Film | |
| 2002 | 改编剧本/Adaptation | $19 million | $22,498,520 | 柏林电影节 – 评审团奖 San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Director (2nd place) Washington DC Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Director Nominated – Berlin International Film Festival – Golden Berlin Bear 提名 — 金球獎最佳導演 Nominated – Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Director | |
| 2009 | 野獸冒險樂園/Where the Wild Things Are | $100 million | $100,086,793 | 兼任编剧 提名 – Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Nominated – Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Director Nominated – Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Nominated – 卫星奖最佳编剧 | |
| 2013 | 雲端情人/Her | 兼任编剧 国家评论协会奖最佳导演 第86屆奧斯卡最佳原創劇本 金球獎最佳劇本 第66届美国编剧工会奖最佳原创剧本 提名 – 纽约电影节 – Grand Marnier Fellowship Award |
短片
| 年份 | 片名 | 角色 | 奖项与提名 | 参考 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | How They Get There | 编剧、导演 | ||
| 1998 | Amarillo by Morning | 导演 | ||
| 1999 | Torrance Rises | 联合导演、编舞、演员 | ||
| 2009 | Tell Them Anything You Want: A Portrait of Maurice Sendak | 联合导演 | ||
| We Were Once a Fairytale | 编剧、导演 | |||
| 2010 | I'm Here | 提名 – 柏林电影节 – 金熊奖 (最佳短片) | ||
| 2011 | Scenes From the Suburbs | 联合编剧、导演 | ||
| Mourir Auprès De Toi | 联合编剧、联合导演 | Nominated – Warsaw International Film Festival – Short Grand Prix Prize (shared with Simon Cahn) |
MV
| 年份 | 歌曲 | 歌手 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | "High in High School" | Chainsaw Kittens | |
| "100%" | Sonic Youth | ||
| 1993 | "Cannonball" | The Breeders | Co-directed by Kim Gordon Produced by Steve Reiss |
| "Country at War" | X | ||
| "Daughters of the Kaos" | Luscious Jackson | ||
| "Hang On" | Teenage Fanclub | ||
| "Time for Livin'" | Beastie Boys | ||
| 1994 | "All About Eve" | Marxman | |
| "Buddy Holly" | Weezer | ||
| "Ditch Digger" | Rocket from the Crypt | ||
| "Divine Hammer" | The Breeders | ||
| "Feel the Pain" | Dinosaur Jr. | ||
| "I Can't Stop Smiling" | Velocity Girl | ||
| "If I Only Had a Brain" | MC 900 Ft. Jesus | ||
| "Old Timer" | that dog. | ||
| "Ricky's Theme" | Beastie Boys | ||
| "Sabotage" | Also writer | ||
| "Sure Shot" | |||
| "Undone - The Sweater Song" | Weezer | ||
| 1995 | "California" | Wax | |
| "Car Song" | Elastica | ||
| "Crush with Eyeliner" | R.E.M. | ||
| "Freedom of '76" | Ween | ||
| "It's Oh So Quiet" | Björk | ||
| "The Diamond Sea" | Sonic Youth | ||
| "Who Is Next?" | Wax | ||
| 1996 | "Drop" | The Pharcyde | |
| 1997 | "Da Funk" | Daft Punk | |
| "Electrolite" | R.E.M. | ||
| "Elektrobank" | The Chemical Brothers | ||
| "It's All About the Benjamins" (Rock Remix) | Puff Daddy | ||
| "Liberty Calls" | Mike Watt | ||
| "Shady Lane" | Pavement | ||
| "Sky's the Limit" | The Notorious B.I.G. | ||
| 1998 | "Home" | Sean Lennon | |
| "Praise You" | Fatboy Slim | A Torrance Public Film Production | |
| "Root Down" version 2 | Beastie Boys | ||
| 2000 | "Weapon of Choice" | Fatboy Slim | |
| "What's Up, Fatlip?" | Fatlip | ||
| "Wonderboy" | Tenacious D | As Marcus Von Bueler | |
| 2002 | "Island in the Sun" (version 2) | Weezer | |
| "Guess I'm Doing Fine" | Beck | ||
| "It's in Our Hands" | Björk | ||
| 2003 | "Big Brat" | Phantom Planet | |
| 2004 | "Get Back" | Ludacris | |
| "Y Control" | Yeah Yeah Yeahs | ||
| 2005 | "Triumph of a Heart" | Björk | |
| 2008 | "Flashing Lights" | Kanye West | Co-directed with West |
| 2009 | "Heaven" | UNKLE | Co-directed with Ty Evans |
| "25" | AsDSSka | Co-directed with Crysal Moselle | |
| 2010 | "Drunk Girls" | LCD Soundsystem | Co-directed with James Murphy |
| "The Suburbs" | Arcade Fire | ||
| 2011 | "Don't Play No Game That I Can't Win" | Beastie Boys | |
| "Otis" | Jay-Z & Kanye West | ||
| 2013 | "Afterlife" | Arcade Fire | Directed live for the YouTube Awards |
视频
- Ciao L.A. (director) (1994)
- An Intimate Look Inside the Acting Process with Ice Cube (director) (1999)
- What's Up, Fatlip? (director) (2003)
- The Work of Director Spike Jonze (director) (2003)
- The Mystery of Dalarö (director) (2004)
- Corporate Ghost (actor, director) (2004)
- Tell Me What Rockers to Swallow (cinematographer) (2004)
滑板视频
- Rubbish Heap for SMA World Industries (1989)
- Two World Industries Men for SMA World Industries (1989)
- Video Days for Blind (1991)
- Goldfish (1993)
- Mouse (1996)
- The Chocolate Tour (1999)
- Yeah Right! (2003)
- Hot Chocolate! (2004)
- The Krooked Chronicles (2006)
- Fully Flared for Lakai (2007)
- Final Flare for Mark (2008)
- Pretty Sweet for Girl (2012)
其他电影
| 年份 | 片名 | 职务 | 奖项与提名 | 参考 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | Mi Vida Loca | 演员 | ||
| 1996 | Pig! | |||
| 1997 | The Game | |||
| Free Tibet | 摄影师 | |||
| 1999 | Three Kings | 演员 (Private First Class Conrad Vig) | Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Breakthrough Artist (also for Being John Malkovich) | |
| 2001 | Human Nature | 制片 | Munich Film Festival High Hopes Award (shared with Anthony Bregman, Ted Hope, Charlie Kaufman) | |
| Keep Your Eyes Open | 演员 | |||
| 2002 | Jackass: The Movie | 制片/演员 | ||
| 2006 | Jackass: Number Two | |||
| The Fall | ||||
| 2008 | Synecdoche, New York | 制片 | Independent Spirit Award for Best First Feature (shared with Charlie Kaufman, Anthony Bregman, Sidney Kimmel) Nominated – Gotham Award for Best Film | |
| Heavy Metal in Baghdad | ||||
| 2009 | The 1 Second Film | 制片/演员 | ||
| 2010 | Jackass 3D | |||
| Higglety Pigglety Pop! or There Must Be More to Life | ||||
| 2011 | Moneyball | 演员 (Alán) | ||
| 2013 | Jackass Presents: Bad Grandpa | 制片/编剧 | ||
| 华尔街之狼 | 演员 (Dwayne) |
电视
| 年份 | 片名 | 职位 |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | Jackass | 创造者、执行监制 |
| 2004 | Sonic Youth Video Dose | 演员 |
| 2010–2012 | The Increasingly Poor Decisions of Todd Margaret | 演员 (Doug Whitney) |
参考资料
- 斯派克·琼斯在互聯網電影數據庫（IMDb）上的資料（英文）
- Business Wire. . Reuters. Thomson Reuters. 13 . （原始内容存档于2013年5月22日）.
- . Smells Like Music. Sperry Media. Unknown . （原始内容存档于2013年5月14日）.
- 互联网电影数据库（IMDb）上《Being John Malkovich》的资料（英文）
- 互联网电影数据库（IMDb）上《Adaptation.》的资料（英文）
- 互联网电影数据库（IMDb）上《Where the Wild Things Are》的资料（英文）
- 互联网电影数据库（IMDb）上《Scenes from the Suburbs》的资料（英文）
- 互联网电影数据库（IMDb）上《Mourir auprès de toi》的资料（英文）
- 互联网电影数据库（IMDb）上《Synecdoche, New York》的资料（英文）
扩展阅读
- Waxman, Sharon (编), , HarperEntertainment, 2005.
本文来源：维基百科：斯派克·琼斯
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