埃尔默·伯恩斯坦

埃尔默·伯恩斯坦Elmer Bernstein1922年4月4日-2004年8月18日),美国作曲家,出生於紐約市好萊塢著名電影配樂大師、作曲家,曾为《十诫》等影片作曲。

伯恩斯坦从1950年开始从事电影配乐创作。曾为《十诫》(1956)、《豪勇七蛟龍》(1960)、《杀死一只知更鸟》(1962)、《第三集中營》(1963)以及《大地惊雷》(1969)等影片创作过电影音乐。

伯恩斯坦曾14次获得奥斯卡奖提名,只在1967年凭借影片《全新的米莉》拿过一次奖。然而他的《豪勇七蛟龍》配乐广为流传,已经成为美国西部片音乐的经典。2005年,《豪勇七蛟龍》和《杀死一只知更鸟》两部影片的配乐被列入《AFI百年百大电影配乐》(总列25部影片的配乐)。他还曾經兩度榮膺金球獎最佳電影音樂獎。

他最后一部作品是為在他80岁时创作的影片《天上人間》(2002)配乐。

此外,國家地理頻道的經典開場小號也是由他編曲。

作品

  • Sudden Fear (1952)
  • Cat-Women of the Moon (1953)
  • Robot Monster (1953)
  • The Man with the Golden Arm (1955)
  • Gunsmoke (1955) TV series
  • 十诫》(The Ten Commandments) (1956)
  • Men in War (1957)
  • The Tin Star (1957)
  • 成功的甜蜜滋味》(Sweet Smell of Success) (1957)
  • God's Little Acre (1958)
  • The Miracle (1959)
  • Johnny Staccato (1959) (TV)
  • 豪勇七蛟龍》(The Magnificent Seven) (1960)
  • The Rat Race (1960)
  • Story on Page One (1960)
  • The Comancheros (1961)
  • By Love Possessed (1961)
  • The Young Doctors (1961)
  • Summer and Smoke (1961)
  • 怪屋疑雲》(To Kill a Mockingbird) (1962)
  • Walk on the Wild Side (1962)
  • A Girl Named Tamiko (1962)
  • Birdman of Alcatraz (1962)
  • Kings of the Sun (1963)
  • The Caretakers (1963)
  • The Making of The President:1960 (1963) (Emmy Award Winner)
  • 大逃亡》(The Great Escape) (1963)
  • Hud (1963)
  • The Carpetbaggers (1964)
  • The World of Henry Orient (1964)
  • The Sons of Katie Elder (1965)
  • The Hallelujah Trail(1965)
  • Baby the Rain Must Fall (1965)
  • Return of the Seven (1966)
  • National Geographic Society Specials|Voyage of the Brigantine Yankee (1966) TV series
  • Hawaii (1966)
  • The Silencers (1966)
  • National Geographic Society Specials|Yankee Sails Across Europe (1967) TV series
  • Thoroughly Modern Millie (1967)
  • I Love You, Alice B. Toklas (1968)
  • The Gypsy Moths (1969)
  • The Bridge at Remagen (1969)
  • Guns of the Magnificent Seven (1969)
  • 大地惊雷》(True Grit) (1969)
  • The Liberation of L.B. Jones (1970)
  • Cannon for Cordoba (1970)
  • A Walk in the Spring Rain (1970)
  • Big Jake (1971)
  • Doctor's Wives (1971)
  • See No Evil (1971)
  • The Rookies (1972) (TV)
  • The Amazing Mr. Blunden (1972)
  • The Magnificent Seven Ride! (1972)
  • Cahill U.S. Marshal (1973)
  • Gold (1974)
  • McQ (1974)
  • Deadly Honeymoon (1974)
  • The Trial of Billy Jack (1974)
  • Ellery Queen (1975) TV series
  • Mr Quilp (1975)
  • Report to the Commissioner (1975)
  • Once an Eagle (1976) TV miniseries (theme)
  • Captains and The Kings (1976) TV miniseries (Emmy Nomination)
  • From Noon Till Three (1976)
  • The Incredible Sarah (1976)
  • The Shootist (1976)
  • Slapshot (1977)
  • Casey's Shadow (rejected) (1978)
  • National Lampoon's Animal House (1978)
  • Billy Jack Goes to Washington (1978)
  • Bloodbrothers (1978)
  • 天搖地擺震山河Zulu Dawn (1979)
  • The Great Santini (1979)
  • Meatballs (1979)
  • 空前絕後滿天飛》(Airplane!) (1980)
  • Trust Me (1980)
  • The Blues Brothers (1980)
  • Saturn 3 (1980)
  • Heavy Metal (1981)
  • Honky Tonk Freeway (1981)
  • Going Ape (1981)
  • The Chosen (1981)
  • An American Werewolf in London (1981)
  • Stripes (1981)
  • Genocide (1982)
  • Five Days One Summer (1982)
  • Airplane II: The Sequel (Themes) (1982)
  • Thriller (1983) (music video)
  • Class (1983)
  • Trading Places (1983)
  • Spacehunter: Adventures in the Forbidden Zone (1983)
  • Prince Jack (1984)
  • Marie Ward - Zwischen Galgen und Glorie (1984)
  • Bolero (1984)
  • Ghostbusters (1984)
  • The Black Cauldron (1985) Disney Animation
  • The Journey of Natty Gann (rejected) (1985)
  • Spies Like Us (1985)
  • ¡Three Amigos! (1986)
  • Legal Eagles (1986)
  • Leonard Part 6 (1987)
  • Amazing Grace and Chuck (1987)
  • Funny Farm (1988)
  • Good Mother (1988)
  • Da (1988)
  • Stars and Bars (rejected) (1988)
  • A Night in the Life of Jimmy Reardon (rejected) (1988)
  • 無悔今生My Left Foot (1989)
  • Trust Me (rejected) (1989)
  • Slipstream (1989)
  • Murder in Mississippi (rejected) (1990)
  • The Field (1990)
  • The Grifters (1990)
  • 海角驚魂Cape Fear (adaptation) (1991)
  • 激情薔薇Rambling Rose (1991)
  • A Rage in Harlem (1991)
  • Oscar (1991)
  • 川流歲月》(A River Runs Through It) (rejected) (1992)
  • Mad Dog and Glory (1992)
  • 心外幽情The Age of Innocence (1993)
  • Lost in Yonkers (1993)
  • The Cemetery Club (1993)
  • The Good Son (1993)
  • I Love Trouble (rejected) (1994)
  • 藍衣魔鬼Devil in a Blue Dress (1995)
  • Search and Destroy (1995)
  • Canadian Bacon (1995)
  • Frankie Starlight (1995)
  • Bulletproof (1996)
  • Last Man Standing (rejected) (1996)
  • The Scarlet Letter (rejected) (1997)
  • Buddy (1997)
  • The Rainmaker (1997)
  • Hoodlum (1997)
  • Twilight (1998)
  • Bringing out the Dead (1999)
  • 超智特務顯神通Wild Wild West (1999)
  • The Deep End of the Ocean (1999)
  • 男人愛美神Keeping the Faith (2000)
  • 紐約風雲Gangs of New York (rejected) (2002)
  • 天上人間Far from Heaven (2002)

獎項

  • 奧斯卡獎
    • The Man with the Golden Arm (1955)
    • 豪勇七蛟龍》(The Magnificent Seven) (1960)
    • Summer and Smoke (1961)
    • 怪屋疑雲》(To Kill a Mockingbird) (1962)
    • Walk on the Wild Side (1962)
    • Return of the Seven (1966)
    • Gold (1974)
    • Thoroughly Modern Millie (1967)
    • 大地惊雷》(True Grit) (1969)
    • Trading Places (1983)
    • 心外幽情》(The Age of Innocence
    • 天上人間

参考資料

  1. Biography 页面存档备份,存于 songwritershalloffame.org, retrieved December 21, 2009

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